Ultimate 101

An overview of the sport of Ultimate and links to resources to learn more.

What is Ultimate?

Ultimate (aka Ultimate Frisbee*) is a sport played with a flying disc that combines elements of football, soccer, and basketball. It was created in the late 1960’s by Joel Silver (yes, the film producer) and his friends. Ultimate is self-officiated with no referees, relying instead on something called “Spirit of the Game”. It’s played by millions of athletes around the world and might even become an Olympic sport!

Crazy, right? Here are some resources that provide a full explanation:

Prefer a video? This one is excellent and just 4 minutes long:

Note: Ultimate is not Disc Golf (but that’s fun too)!

*Frisbee is actually a registered trademark of the Wham-O company, along with other seemingly generic terms such as Hula Hoop, Superball, and Hacky Sack!

Equipment

Flying Disc aka Frisbee
A disc is the only piece of equipment that is truly required to play ultimate. The official disc of USA Ultimate is the Discraft Ultra-Star weighing 175 grams. It can be found almost anywhere for around $10. Discs with fancier designs are also available.

Optional equipment for more competitive play includes cleats, gloves, cones for marking boundaries, etc. Requirements for participation with Fishers Baja can be found in the Uniforms and Equipment section of the New Player Info page.

Governing Bodies

Indiana Ultimate Foundation (IUF)
http://www.indianaultimatefoundation.com
State governing body, organizes Indiana tournaments and summer/winter leagues.

USA Ultimate (USAU)
https://www.usaultimate.org
National governing body, sets rules and sanctions play for youth, college, and club ultimate in the United States and organizes national tournaments.

World Flying Disc Federation (WFDF)
http://www.wfdf.org
International governing body for ultimate and a variety of other disc sports. Sets rules and sanctions play for international events such as world championships.

Youth Ultimate

Youth ultimate is sanctioned by USA Ultimate (learn more here). Fishers Baja competes at the High School level in the Central Region.

  • High School: Club or school-based teams with players in 9th – 12th grade. Primary season is in Spring, but some regions (West Coast) have their primary season in the Fall.
  • Youth Club: Competitive summer-season competition in five divisions: U20 Boys, U20 Girls, U20 Mixed, U17 Boys, U17 Girls. Culminates with the national Youth Club Championships held in early August. The IUF organizes up to three youth club teams depending on the level of interest:
    • Indiana INferno (U20 Boys)
    • Indiana INcognito (U20 Mixed)
    • Indiana INtensity (U17 Boys)

Who are the best high school teams? Check out the Ultiworld High School Power Rankings.

College Ultimate

There are opportunities to play ultimate at many colleges and universities, in either intramural leagues or formal clubs that play in intercollegiate competition. Division I and Division III play is sanctioned by USA Ultimate (learn more here) and national tournaments are held in late May each year. Indiana-based college teams play in the Great Lakes region and include:

  • Ball State: “Wizardz” D-I men, D-I women
  • Butler: “Bulldogs” D-III men
  • Indiana University: “Hoosier Mama’s” D-I men, “Calamity Jane” D-I women
  • Indiana Wesleyan: “Huck Dynasty” D-III men
  • Notre Dame: “Papal Rage” D-I men, “Womb” D-I women
  • Purdue: “Undue Ultimate” D-I men, “AMOC” D-I women
  • Rose-Hulman: “Elephantitis” D-III men
  • Southern Indiana: “Fusion Ultimate” D-I men, “Anomoly” D-I women
  • Trine: “Thunder Ultimate” D-III men
  • Valparaiso: “Vult” D-III men, “Chicks Hucking Discs” D-III women

Who are the best college teams? Check out Ultiworld or Frisbee Rankings.

Club Ultimate

Club is the highest level of competitive ultimate and includes divisions for adult men’s, women’s and mixed teams. The regular season takes place in the summer months and consists of a series of tournaments sanctioned by USA Ultimate (learn more here). Indianapolis-area club teams play in the Great Lakes region and include:

  • Indy Brickyard (men)
  • Indy Rogue (women)
  • Liquid Hustle (mixed)

Who are the best club teams? Check out Ultiworld or Frisbee Rankings.

Other Ultimate Divisions

  • Masters: Age-restricted (you have to be “old”!) divisions for men and women. Masters, Grand Masters, and Great Grand Masters (learn more here).
  • Beach: A spin-off of the grass-based game with fewer players (4v4 or 5v5) and a smaller field (learn more here).

Semi-Pro Ultimate

Semi-professional leagues play a form of ultimate that has been tweaked to enhance the spectator experience.

American Ultimate Disc League
https://theaudl.com
Founded in 2012, the AUDL’s regular season takes place April – July with playoffs in August.

Indianapolis AlleyCats
https://www.myalleycats.com
The Indianapolis AlleyCats play in the AUDL and are one of the league’s original teams.

Premier Ultimate League
https://www.premierultimateleague.com
The PUL is a professional league for womxn that began in 2019. The season runs April – June.

Indianapolis Red
https://indyred.org
The Indy Red play in the PUL and are one of the league’s original teams.

Ultimate MEDIA Outlets

Ultiworld
https://ultiworld.com
The premier news media site dedicated to the sport of ultimate. Of particular interest to Fishers Baja fans, Ultiworld hosts the national High School Power Rankings and helps organize and promote the High School National Invite tournament.

Universe Point Productions
http://universepointproductions.com
Live-streaming and on-demand coverage of ultimate events, primarily Indy AlleyCats and Indy Red games.

UltiPhotos
https://www.ultiphotos.com
UltiPhotos provides ultimate team and event photography for youth, college, and club divisions. UltiPhotos often covers the Indy Invite tournament.

Rudy DeSort Photography
https://www.rudydesortphoto.com
Rudy DeSort is a professional photographer that often covers the Neuqua Knockout tournament.